Environmental Impact Test
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Why
To investigate the impact of the product on the environment.
How
Environmental impact can be many things: emissions, noise, safety, or waste and designers need to quantify the (un)desirable impact. A product often has to comply with external regulations or norms; companies can also set their own targets. Measure the impact under realistic use circumstances.
Ingredients
- Testing skills.
- Well-defined metrics and targets to assess environmental impact.
- Possible misuse conditions.
Practice
It is common practice to conduct emission and safety tests in the strongly-regulated automotive industry. In other areas like fast-moving consumer goods, regulations are less strict, but companies try to reduce waste for cost or environmental reasons